One of the things that comes with writing for a public audience in the digital age is the editor without portfolio. This is the person who roams the internet looking for spelling errors, punctuation mistakes, and grammar issues. There are many of these people, as the comment section of every internet post has at least one comment about a typo or alleged improper word choice. They are like the samurai without a master in feudal Japan, except they wield the blue pencil instead of a sword.
Soon, of course, they will be replaced by AI. It will not be long before the browsers simply rewrite your text in the period between when you hit submit and the text commits to the website. The robots will patrol the internet like the grammar ronin of this age but do so with a speed that the grammar ronin cannot match. Imagine a terminator sent back to seventeenth-century Japan to battle Miyamoto Musashi. By the looks of it, the days of the grammar ronin are numbered.
At least it seems that way if you assume there is only one way to construct a sentence or that the rules of grammar are iron laws of grammar. That is often how the grammar ronin look at language and writing. The rules of grammar are not merely guides to facilitate clarity but laws that must be ruthlessly enforced. Even if the grammar rule no longer works for a modern audience, the grammar ronin insist that it must be followed lest chaos be unleashed on humanity.
It turns out that this is where AI disagrees with the grammar ronin. If you compose an essay and feed it into each of the AI, asking for corrections of spelling and grammar, the result will be different from each AI. If you submit the output of one into another, it will rewrite the text for what it claims is clarity and convention. You can create a game of telephone with the AI editors, and when you get to the last one and submit it back to the starting AI, the result is nothing like where you started.
It seems that the robot editors cannot agree on the rules. The reason for that is the AI learns on the mass of text made available to it. Once the robot is seeded, it then continues to build its knowledge based on available information from the internet and what has been fed to it by users. What we call AI is actually a massive probability calculator that quickly returns the most likely answer to the user query, based on the data that has been made available to it.
This is why the results from each AI are slightly different when they are asked to edit the exact same text. There are small differences in its massive data sets, so the probabilities are slightly different. Ask each AI to add simple numbers, and the results are uniformly the same because probability plays no role in the result. Two plus two equals four for all possible values of two. Ask each AI to edit this paragraph, and the range of possible answers is quite broad.
That is because those laws of grammar that the grammar ronin enforce are not laws after all but merely a set of conventions. In fact, what we think of as the rules of grammar are mostly the result of the printing press. Formalizing the language was a natural consequence of the mass production of text. Printers needed to be trained, and therefore it made sense to have a common set of rules. It is how we got the word stereotype, for example.
Of course, the reason we have things like grammar rules, punctuation, fixed definitions, and formal spelling of words is clarity. Many of the punctuation marks we commonly use were relatively late additions to our language. They were created by monks and scribes to make their lives easier. Dictionaries were created to make written communication easier. The iron laws of grammar and spelling are not iron laws after all but things we invented as needed.
This is where AI can be liberating. What the robots can do for the writer is offer many ways to phrase something and then let him select that which fits his style or that he thinks gets his point across the best to the human reader. At the same time, it can also allow the writer to break convention by seeing the conventional ways AI presents the text and then deliberately choosing an unconventional approach. Creative writers can use AI to enhance their creativity.
On the other hand, when a pusillanimous popinjay takes issue with a point a writer is making but is unable to follow the logic that reaches that conclusion, so he attacks the grammar of the writer, the writer can simply point to the terminator and say, “take it up with my editor.” Having AI as an editor provides an authoritative defense against this sort of pedantry that is popular with the sophists. In a way, AI can become something like a universal style guide for the digital age.
It is not all rainbows and puppies. The grammar police have drained a lot of the life from the written word, and AI will help them bleed it white. In time, most people will rely on AI to write their text, and that means it will narrow to the point where most writing reads like the user manual for your toaster. This will also make stupid people seem less stupid, which is a great danger to society. This is the problem with politics. It is dominated by loquacious simpletons.
The main loser in the AI revolution will be the grammar ronin. Soon, they will not be able to find text that violates their interpretation of Strunk and White. If they persist, the robots producing the text will simply disconnect them from the internet, leaving them to roam the countryside with a blue pencil in search of bits of paper to edit. The era of the grammar ronin is coming to an end. He will be defeated by the thing that made him possible at the dawn of the internet: technology.
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The world will never be free of cranks. I like this post mainly because you’re getting closer to the reality that AI is not a “singular”. AI is many robots created and fed data by many people speaking many different languages each with their own cultural distinctiveness. Like the pagan gods, people will worship Apollo AI or Athena AI or Buddha AI in their search for truth and meaning. But like the pagan gods of old, only misery and disappointment will they find. Writing is the visualization of language with all its subtleties. The various AI can mimic, based on… Read more »
What we call AI is nothing but a cheat, a massive data grab. Anchored in reality but apart from reality at the same time, the AI looks at the world as if it were a puzzle to be cracked. But the world is not a puzzle, it is the world, and only a fool believes in AI’s creativity.
— Greg (my blog: http://www.dark.sport.blog)
The big question here is whether ackshual flesh-n-blood human beings will be satisfied with consuming A.I. output, or whether a significant portion of the flesh-n-blood human population will revolt, and demand ackshual flesh-n-blood authenticity? My guess is that Vilfredo Pareto’s name will once again pop up in the near future; likely 80% of all humans will be satisfied with A.I. literature & A.I. music & A.I. theater, versus 20% of humans being repulsed by it. Along those lines, I have long thought that any & all electric & electronic music will soon become déclassée for the 20%; that soon there… Read more »
YouTube has an increasing amount on AI generated content. At this point, it is just the audio. The video is a slide show of images that were probably created by AI. There is something unappealing about it. The audio does sound nature, but there remains the uncanny valley quality to it. Even highly trained voice actors have slight flaws and ticks. AI lacks it.
Probably where AI will make its best contribution in video is in sci-fi / fantasy special effects. I am ok with that.
Rick Beato has been all over the A.I. music nightmare for several years now: https://www.bing.com/search?q=Rick+Beato+A.I.+music Beato is deeply pessimistic about this topic, and lately he’s been especially worried about the extent to which the A.I. models are simply “sampling” the chords & harmonies & counterpoint of classic Rock & classic Disco & classic Country [et cetera], then effectively regurgitating it with a slicker & shinier album cover, whilst never giving the original human creators any rights to the “sampled” content which the A.I. effectively stole from the original human creators. BTW, there are “grammatical” cues in traditional music symbolism which… Read more »
Soylent Green, I love that movie for some reason.
Back in the mid-Pliocene, when I was in the writing biz, it was Chicago Manual of Style plus occasionally Strunk and White.
‘Creative writers can use AI to enhance their creativity’
I doubt that. AI will have a dumbing-down and levelling effect.
When I was in college, the style manual was Turabian.
As for AI and the writing process, it strikes me as a crutch. Not that I can really blame a bloke who cranks out 350 articles per year for using it if it saves labor appreciably. OTOH, a truly confident writer shouldn’t need a bot to tell him what’s what.
I took Rhetoric for two semesters at UChicago. Five drafts of every essay for the first semester. Two pages at age 18, returned in red, every line re-written and mocked by the instructor to reduce me to tears. I read the essays from Grok and other AI models. I wish my rhetoric professor were still alive to grade them. The essays churned out by Grok are written in casual 2010-2015 undergraduate level. To people who spend their lives in books written prior to 2000, they already have an odor of idiocy to them, as befits the epoch in which they… Read more »
I tell ya, if writing in general begins to read like the toaster manual, it’s all over…
It already has. But at least it doesn’t read quite like a Chinese toaster manual.
I noticed that you didn’t use the more common “grammar nazi”. Hmmmm…
I wouldn’t rely on AI too much. Some of its training is ebonics.
I am an Emmy-winning professional comedy writer, and I can tell you from vast experience that human/writer personally-selected word choice makes all the difference. I cannot tell you how many times I have sat in a room and listened to some genius pitch a joke which was exactly, perfectly tuned and timed through precise word choice, and the whole room of seriously funny people burst out laughing; and then through some editing error the line got passed along to the stage with only one word different, and suddenly it wasn’t funny anymore. Tell AI to re-write the notorious “night-town” chapter… Read more »
I asked Grok to summarize Ulysses and it threated to kill me if I ever mentioned Joyce to it again.
An AI named Shaq’Tr’ayvion. God help us…
And then in 25 years when the internet is mostly unavailable to the mudly peasants of the North American landmass you will have your illiterate, stupid, but defiantly arrogant population pounding their chests in pidgin English.
Spend the next week reading nothing but comments from Black Twitter. That’s what the end of the grammar ronin means for intelligent people, but everywhere. Can’t wait. These toys won’t last when they can’t be maintained.
I’ll be d@mned; it even has its own Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Twitter
Yeah older guys who live in 1990s-land are unaware of how bad it is. You guys all sound like Shakespeare to under-25s. I really am puzzled by this column and the reactions. It’s the first time I recall on this site being struck by the cognitive projection going the other way. You are all imposing your mental models of grammar and writing on other people who do not share them. The one norm that you all want to preserve is clarity of expression and form, while avoiding the nitpicking called Grammar Naziism. Bad news: you’re the Grammar Nazi the moment… Read more »
“The one norm that you all want to preserve is clarity of expression and form, while avoiding the nitpicking called Grammar Naziism.” Good point. One not yet made, but I assumed somewhat understood. So when one uses “they’re”, “there”, or their” interchangeably in a sentence, it does not ordinarily change the overall message being conveyed in the paragraph/essay, but does it change the perceived authority of the author? I content it does. My bias is that people who express themselves poorly in their writing with such (multiple) mistakes are ill educated and I tend to judge the content as such.… Read more »
I had the same thought. “There is a black twitter?”.
Personally, I welcome AI-generated text, because you people will now get to experience the professor’s joy. Back in the days, students slapped their “essays” together with whatever random phrases they had in their notes, from the one or two days they bothered to attend class. Those were easy to spot, because of all the typos and terrible grammar. Now, with AI, it’s still randomly slapped-together crap, but with zero typos and acceptable grammar, so you actually have to read the damn thing to realize it’s all gibberish. It’s like being low-grade stoned all the time, and now y’all can feel… Read more »
Frankly, I do not see a path forward for the essay in education. Asking a modern student to read a book and then write an essay on it is just asking Grok to summarize the book and then asking it to write an essay on one aspect of it. There will be little chance for the teachers/grad students doing the grading to catch it.
I have to disagree a bit — there are AI tools to catch AI, like Turnitin. Most of the places I’ve taught required online essay submissions, which go through Turnitin automatically. It’s pretty good, but even if you don’t have Turnitin, you can spot an AI essay because of its superficial lucidity (wasn’t that a Queensryche tune?). But I agree that in the end it won’t matter — thanks largely to Zoom school, most students literally couldn’t write an essay these days without AI, so there will soon be no essays, and the world gets one step closer to Idiocracy.
Men without chests, students without tests.
This is all but in effect now. Corporations no longer believe in a student’s curriculum vita and grades. Rather they devise “tests”, really workarounds, to evaluate the newly minted job applicants. This is kept on the “down low” to bypass Fed rules and law.
I can see the positives of AI text editing, especially when it comes to defanging the grammar harpies who prowl about comment sections seeking the ruin of writers (a paraphrase from the prayer to St. Michael the Archangel). I despise what it does to my writing. We use one of these at work connected to our email and it thoroughly hates the way I write. It seeks via its algorithm to turn my writing into a soulless, sometimes clunky flow. My underlings can always tell when I’m in a bad mood because I’ll just hit “accept” on all of its… Read more »
I use robot editors now, as Word’s grammar and spelling have gone insane. I am not sure what happened there, but over the last year it has become close to unusable. That said, I take the output from Grok and compare it to the original and often use my copy over the edited version. For the most part, I am a grammar hippy in that I think the rules of grammar are guides, not laws. Spelling and punctuation, on the other hand, should adhere to convention with some exceptions here and there.
Whatever gets the point across most precisely, without being all style. Form follows function, style follows substance. 😃
Can you monetize word beyond what it already is? Perhaps make it shitty and force people into microsofts AI? Wouldn’t surprise me
“…rules of grammar are guides, not laws.”
It’s called “style”. Simple as that. It’s what separates great writers from simply “sufficient” writers. In today’s morass, we have a tremendous amount of “insufficient” writers—especially since English is their “second language”. AI there can be helpful for such people.
I fear however, widespread use will limit the supply of great writers eventually as their writing becomes forced into the AI mold from early on.
Yeah tagging that offbeat note or beat separates good drummers and axemen from great. Pleasing to the ear. Just as you notice its dissonance, the musician already is back on beat.
I can wander a little on guitar, as long as I get back to the proper chord, or at least note, at the proper time, so I don’t get lost. In between is all free time.
The Last Grammar-ai – that’s what I will call this article. I enjoyed reading this, and it really hits home. “The editors without resume” as rogue grammar police. I oftentimes see “incorrect “ usage and the schoolmarm in me immediately demands that I must correct this grave error, lest it fester and turn this poor writer to the dark side, destined to live a life of wanton destruction and debauchery. They say a Tyranny of Good Intentions is the worst possible, as the leaders are True Believers… I resist the urge, I silence the schoolmarm, and enjoy the rest of… Read more »
Ah yes, but can Grammar-ai tie a hachimaki on its head, grab a katana, and give Z the side eye 😒 as it raises the sword to strike his essay?
I’m holding out for Ninj-ai: It updates your essay so fast you never see it. 🐱👤 In-Killshot-Out.
Stupid WordPress! It wouldn’t take my Ninja emoji. At least the eyeroll works. 🙄
This is ressentiment. If you were assigned to grade 1000 essays from inner-city high school students, and tasked with re-writing those essays to make them coherent, you would tear your hair out over the simian-like grammar and conclude — correctly — that anyone with such a poor grasp of language has nothing of importance to say about anything. I daresay you would not be able to enjoy those essays.
It’s when it happens to you — when you are the inner-city student essay in the hands of a superior writer — that it becomes rebarbative.
“Two plus two equals four for all possible values of two.”
Ronin Robot math AI here. One plus one is ten, not two.
If anyone doubts whether real jobs have been lost to AI yet, I can confirm some cases from my own experience.
Decided to use LLMs instead of a professional editor. Both make errors so might as well go with the cheap one.
Also went with AI over hiring a human illustrator.
For those fuming, take heart: I estimate that my own job will be 90% replaced by AI within about a decade.
Don’t worry about it. Let the bots do all the work while we hang out on the lawn playing frisbee.
“Don’t worry about it. Let the bots do all the work while we hang out on the lawn playing frisbee.” Huh? The sole purpose of the AI’s will be to put you on the unemployment line, not allow you free time to recreate while having your weekly paycheck deposited into your bank account. Hell, the closest we’ve gotten to this fantasy is our system of retirement at age 65 or so, and such is filled with pathology of one form or another. Those who best survive this final period of their lives simply change “jobs” to another, unpaid, function. Those… Read more »
We are SovietMen!
WE ARE NOT MEN!
We Are DEVO
D-E-V-O!
” loquacious simpletons” a perfect description of our age.
AI and ChatGPT are a tool that will have 99% of their users
”Expand my 3 bullet points into a 4 paragraph essay””Send”To which the recipient will order their AI to “condense this into 3 bullet points. Or one.”Rinse, repeat. I think we’re already there.
Polish polish.
Double edged sword?
My youngest grandson likes Hamster maze on youtube
Receantly the creator has began to incorperate CGI, I’m sure this is a useful.tool.enableing the artist to crank out more content. My grandson doesn’t seem to notice the change. However to me it has degraded the contents artistic value & somewhat darkend the story.lines. Allthough CGI & AI are not the same I suspect results may be similar. I suppose I’ll likely fall in the 20% that prefer things a little rough around the edges, the human touch.
Terminator: “Ah you a grammah Nazi?”
No, no. Absolutely not. Carry on.
“This will also make stupid people seem less stupid, which is a great danger to society.”
This! Above all, this. AI is not your savior if it becomes a tool to mask mediocrity—and it will be used so by the most banal of society. As it stands now, there are “tells” that can lead us to detect those who must be shunned. In the future of some sort of automated AI correction, who knows.
I wonder how this will affect Ebonics. Surely our overlords will not allow this societal enrichment to wither away due to the use of AI.
“The printing press” is exactly right. There’s a story about one of the Henries, VII I think, who got personally involved in standardizing printed English because he couldn’t get some eggs — he was on the other side of the Thames, where the word for the chicken-butt product was eyren, so they couldn’t understand what His Majesty was asking for.
Where Probability Calculators are headed is that they will look at all of the expressed preferences when users make the choices presented to them. Then it will begin to weigh the most likely preference, make that the highest probability and stop presenting the choice.
In that sense Probability Calculators are like that horrible narcissist we all know. We have conversations with them and everything seems cool. Two weeks later you talk to them and they repeat your opinions, hypothesis and insights back at you as if they are making it up for the first time.
There is a time and a place for tight, formal writing. A blog ain’t one of them. It is better served by conversational writing, IMHO. 99% of the time, the thoughts still get through, even when there are misspellings, poor grammar or even missing words. If there is ambiguity, you can always ask. “it will narrow to the point where most writing reads like the user manual for your toaster.” So AI will write in Chinglish? What the “grammar ronin” fails to understand is language is for communicating. They know what the writer meant. There’s no confusion about the idea… Read more »
Fortunately, Trump doesn’t use AI or grammar checkers in his TruthSocial posts. He uses an expressive syntax of his own that’s often amusing and enrages the leftist grammar ronins.
After a quick look at one of St. Paul’s letters, I believe it.
The lore is monks first started using the full stop. Latin would use a dot to separate words sometimes, but not always. Classical Latin was usually written in one long script. Scribes and monks slowly turned the occasional dot separator into what we think of as the period and it was formalized was printing took off.
I’ve attempted to read such text in the past just for fun. Impossible for me to get through it without mentally inserting stops and then rereading with such in mind. Yet, they were not in use normally back then and people survived and knowledge passed down through the generations. Was this some sort if IQ test of the times? For me, periods at the end of sentences allow me to collect and process the thought before moving on to the next thought/sentence. How they read back then is beyond me.
“The main loser in the AI revolution will be the grammar ronin. Soon, they will not be able to find text that violates their interpretation of Strunk and White.” Probably. I take a jaundiced view of tech — each step forward makes us a bit more stupid, and takes us closer to the world of Idiocracy. With pocket calculators, our arithmetical skills atrophied; with word processors we forgot how to spell; and with AI, we’ll probably lose skill at constructing syntactically correct sentences and the ability to form coherent and flowing paragraphs. The thing about the use of language is… Read more »
The thing about the use of language is that the rules are merely conventions and as such keep changing. If enough people write “your” when they should be writing “you’re”, maybe that will become the new rule, though it makes me cringe. After all, an ignoramus president like Harding coined the word “normalcy” when he should have used “normality.” This something genuine lovers of language enjoy. I watch shows on exactly this topic as I find it interesting how the thorn dropped out of usage or how we ended up with a colon and semi-colon. The grammar ronin hate the… Read more »
How sad it must be to live a life in which one’s highest aspiration is to become the town’s grammar Nazi. Greatness used to be measured by tangible accomplishment. How far we have fallen.
My spouse learned a rule of grammar so thoroughly in school that he cannot resist correcting it when hearing it misspoken, usually by news readers. Needless to say, this is not a recipe for domestic harmony. Responding that English is a living language, and that usage changes the rules over time has no effect. This is not a divorce-worthy offense, but I would urge fellow grammar Nazis to take note. It is not an endearing trait.
but I would urge fellow grammar Nazis to take note. It is not an endearing trait.
So I should take the jack boots off when I edit my wife’s FakeBook posts for spelling and grammar? 😏
(It’s sooooo cool the sound they make as I march through the house wearing them while editing posts on the phone 😉)
If your wife requested your assistance, then that is a sweet example of domestic cooperation. Yelling at the television while other people in the room are covering their ears is not.
She DID tell me to stop humming Panzerlied as I stomped around editing her posts. So there’s that. 😉
OTOH, the descriptivist approach to lexicography is a slippery slope to epistemological chaos. Just because people use “impact” as a verb doesn’t make it correct. And whipeepo is not an actual word. Yes, overweening grammar Stasi can be annoying, but they do serve a purpose as tinpot linguistic guardians. I don’t despise them.
You already have this all around you now. 99% of the population is functionally illiterate and cannot tell you the difference between a direct and indirect object. You can enjoy these havens of literacy like Zman right now, because your grammar Nazis have kept nightwatch over cavemen. You can sip coffee and pontificate over descriptivism and prescriptivism leisurely, much like Boomers in their gated communities watch Fox News while the borders are overrun and Indians colonize the workplace. English is indeed a living language. You will learn to speak it the way the subaltern classes speak it, and soon. You’ll… Read more »